This article describes the three basic steps required for proper lighting setup. A basic studio setup consists of a main light, a flash and a backlight. If you master this simple approach you can relax, knowing that you are almost always enough to get on track to be the desired effect.
Will be the first step, you set your main light. This will usually be a floodlight system. But where should you put it? It depends on the effect you are looking forfor, but usually this light is placed at about 45 degrees to the side of the subject and easily. Remember, this is only one place. Your placement of the main light sets the basic light mood. Try the light at the different effects it has seen.
Because the main light will cast deep shadows, we will also introduce a fill-in with some light reveals details hidden in the darkness to help. The reason for adding this light, the shadows appear darkerin a photograph than they do in real life. So we need to add some light to the image appear more natural. Experiment dramatically with the position and intensity of your fill light to achieve different looks.
As a final piece, you should consider adding a backlight. This light is directed into the background behind the object and is used to help separate the subject from the background. Again, this is an area where small changes can have drastically different effects.Try it with a flood light in a scene and a place in another, then compare the two. Now you try it, or a different intensity.
You may be wondering if all three lights are necessary at any time. No, the simple answer, but go through a mental checklist for each setup. What is the effect you want? If you, like every light has to observe the scene, you can work with any attempt to deal with a package that suits your needs best.
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